China’s textile and garment sector has shown resilient growth in the first seven months of 2025, with total exports of $170.7 billion, according to latest customs data. From January to July 2025, overall exports grew by 2.4% year-on-year, reflecting the sector’s ability to adapt to shifting global demand despite ongoing challenges in major markets.
Textiles (yarn, fabrics, home textiles, and accessories) rose 5.1% to $96.3 billion, supported by strong orders from Asia and Africa and continued demand for technical and functional fabrics. Garments (apparel and clothing accessories), however, fell 1.8% to $74.4 billion, largely due to weaker consumer demand in the United States and parts of Europe, where inflation and slower retail sales continue to weigh on imports.
In July 2025 alone, exports stood at $25.6 billion, showing stability compared to the previous month, though garment shipments remained under pressure. Meanwhile, China’s textile imports — mainly high-grade yarns, specialty fabrics, and raw materials — dropped sharply by 11.7% to $6.2 billion, as domestic production capacity expanded and local suppliers substituted imports with competitive alternatives.
Industry observers note that while garment exports face headwinds in Western markets, China is benefiting from:
· Diversification of export destinations, with stronger trade ties in ASEAN, Middle East, and Africa.
· Growing demand for man-made fibers and technical textiles linked to sportswear, automotive, and healthcare sectors.
· Expansion of China’s Belt and Road trade corridors, boosting regional textile trade.
Analysts also highlight that Chinese exporters are investing heavily in sustainability, digitalization, and automation to maintain competitiveness as global buyers push for lower emissions and higher compliance standards. Despite global economic uncertainties, China is expected to close 2025 with stable growth in its textile and apparel trade, though garments may remain under pressure unless Western consumer spending rebounds.
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